gcloud builds submit - submit a build using Google Cloud Build
gcloud builds submit [[SOURCE] --no-source] [--async] [--no-cache] [--disk-size=DISK_SIZE] [--gcs-log-dir=GCS_LOG_DIR] [--gcs-source-staging-dir=GCS_SOURCE_STAGING_DIR] [--ignore-file=IGNORE_FILE] [--machine-type=MACHINE_TYPE] [--region=REGION] [--substitutions=[KEY=VALUE,...]] [--suppress-logs] [--timeout=TIMEOUT] [--worker-pool=WORKER_POOL] [--config=CONFIG; default="cloudbuild.yaml" | --pack=[builder=BUILDER],[env=ENV],[image=IMAGE] | --tag=TAG, -t TAG] [GCLOUD_WIDE_FLAG ...]
Submit a build using Google Cloud Build.
When the builds/use_kaniko property is True, builds submitted with --tag will use Kaniko https://github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko to execute builds. Kaniko executes directives in a Dockerfile, with remote layer caching for faster builds. By default, Kaniko will cache layers for 6 hours. To override this, set the builds/kaniko_cache_ttl property.
To submit a build with source located at storage URL gs://bucket/object.zip:
$ gcloud builds submit "gs://bucket/object.zip" \ --tag=gcr.io/my-project/image
To submit a build with source located at storage URL gs://bucket/object.zip using config file config.yaml:
$ gcloud builds submit "gs://bucket/object.zip" \ --tag=gcr.io/my-project/image --config=config.yaml
To submit a build with local source source.tgz asynchronously:
$ gcloud builds submit "source.tgz" --tag=gcr.io/my-project/image \ --async
- At most one of these can be specified:
- [SOURCE]
The location of the source to build. The location can be a directory on a local disk or a gzipped archive file (.tar.gz) in Google Cloud Storage. If the source is a local directory, this command skips the files specified in the --ignore-file. If --ignore-file is not specified, use.gcloudignore file. If a .gcloudignore file is absent and a .gitignore file is present in the local source directory, gcloud will use a generated Git-compatible .gcloudignore file that respects your
information on .gcloudignore, see gcloud topic gcloudignore.
- --no-source
Specify that no source should be uploaded with this build.
- --async
Return immediately, without waiting for the operation in progress to complete.
- --no-cache
If set, disable layer caching when building with Kaniko.
This has the same effect as setting the builds/kaniko_cache_ttl property to 0 for this build. This can be useful in cases where Dockerfile builds are non-deterministic and a non-deterministic result should not be cached.
- --disk-size=DISK_SIZE
Machine disk size (GB) to run the build.
- --gcs-log-dir=GCS_LOG_DIR
A directory in Google Cloud Storage to hold build logs. If this field is not set, gs://[PROJECT_NUMBER].cloudbuild-logs.googleusercontent.com/ will be created and used.
- --gcs-source-staging-dir=GCS_SOURCE_STAGING_DIR
A directory in Google Cloud Storage to copy the source used for staging the build. If the specified bucket does not exist, Cloud Build will create one. If you don't set this field, gs://[PROJECT_ID]_cloudbuild/source is used.
- --ignore-file=IGNORE_FILE
Override the .gcloudignore file and use the specified file instead.
- --machine-type=MACHINE_TYPE
Machine type used to run the build. MACHINE_TYPE must be one of: e2-highcpu-32, e2-highcpu-8, n1-highcpu-32, n1-highcpu-8.
- --region=REGION
The region of the Cloud Build Service to use. Must be set to a supported region name (e.g. us-central1). If unset, builds/region, which is the default region to use when working with Cloud Build resources, is used. If builds/region is unset, region is set to global.
- --substitutions=[KEY=VALUE,...]
Parameters to be substituted in the build specification.
For example (using some nonsensical substitution keys; all keys must begin with an underscore):
$ gcloud builds submit . --config config.yaml \ --substitutions _FAVORITE_COLOR=blue,_NUM_CANDIES=10
This will result in a build where every occurrence of ${_FAVORITE_COLOR} in certain fields is replaced by "blue", and similarly for ${_NUM_CANDIES} and "10".
Only the following built-in variables can be specified with the --substitutions flag: REPO_NAME, BRANCH_NAME, TAG_NAME, REVISION_ID, COMMIT_SHA, SHORT_SHA.
For more details, see: https://cloud.google.com/cloud-build/docs/api/build-requests#substitutions
- --suppress-logs
If set, build logs not streamed to stdout.
- --timeout=TIMEOUT
Maximum time a build is run before it is failed as TIMEOUT. It is specified as a duration; for example, "2h15m5s" is two hours, fifteen minutes, and five seconds. If you don't specify a unit, seconds is assumed. For example, "10" is 10 seconds. Overrides the default builds/timeout property value for this command invocation.
- Worker pool only flags.
- --worker-pool=WORKER_POOL
Specify a worker pool for the build to run in. Format: projects/{project}/locations/{region}/workerPools/{workerPool}.
- At most one of these can be specified:
- --config=CONFIG; default="cloudbuild.yaml"
The YAML or JSON file to use as the build configuration file.
- --pack=[builder=BUILDER],[env=ENV],[image=IMAGE]
Uses CNCF buildpack https://buildpacks.io/ to create image. The "image" key/value must be provided. The image name must be in the gcr.io or pkg.dev namespace. By default gcr.io/buildpacks/builder will be used. To specify your own builder image use the optional "builder" key/value argument. To pass environment variables to the builder use the optional "env" key/value argument where value is a list of key values using escaping https://cloud.google.com/sdk/gcloud/reference/topic/escaping if necessary.
- --tag=TAG, -t TAG
The tag to use with a "docker build" image creation. Cloud Build will run a remote "docker build -t $TAG .", where $TAG is the tag provided by this flag. The tag must be in the gcr.io or pkg.dev namespace. Specify a tag if you want Cloud Build to build using a Dockerfile instead of a build config file. If you specify a tag in this command, your source must include a Dockerfile. For instructions on building using a Dockerfile see https://cloud.google.com/cloud-build/docs/quickstart-build.
These flags are available to all commands: --access-token-file, --account, --billing-project, --configuration, --flags-file, --flatten, --format, --help, --impersonate-service-account, --log-http, --project, --quiet, --trace-token, --user-output-enabled, --verbosity.
Run $ gcloud help for details.
These variants are also available:
$ gcloud alpha builds submit
$ gcloud beta builds submit