php-fpm [options]
PHP is a widely-used general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for Web development and can be embedded into HTML. This is a variant of PHP that will run in the background as a daemon, listening for CGI requests. Output is logged to /var/log/php-fpm.log.
Most options are set in the configuration file. The configuration file is /etc/php-fpm.conf. By default, php-fpm will respond to CGI requests listening on localhost http port 9000. Therefore php-fpm expects your webserver to forward all requests for '.php' files to port 9000 and you should edit your webserver configuration file appropriately.
Do not chdir to the script's directory
--php-ini path|file
-c path|file Look for php.ini file in the directory path or use the specified file
--no-php-ini
-n No php.ini file will be used
--define foo[=bar]
-d foo[=bar] Define INI entry foo with value bar
Generate extended information for debugger/profiler
--help
-h This help
--info
-i PHP information and configuration
--modules
-m Show compiled in modules
--version
-v Version number --prefix path
-p Specify alternative prefix path (the default is /usr)
--pid file
-g Specify the PID file location.
--fpm-config file
-y Specify alternative path to FastCGI process manager configuration file (the default is /etc/php-fpm.conf)
--test
-t Test FPM configuration file and exit If called twice (-tt), the configuration is dumped before exiting.
--daemonize
-D Force to run in background and ignore daemonize option from configuration file.
--nodaemonize
-F Force to stay in foreground and ignore daemonize option from configuration file.
--force-stderr
-O Force output to stderr in nodaemonize even if stderr is not a TTY.
--allow-to-run-as-root
-R Allow pool to run as root (disabled by default)
The configuration file for the php-fpm daemon.
The standard php configuration file.
Once started, php-fpm then responds to several POSIX signals:
SIGINT,SIGTERM immediate termination
- SIGQUIT graceful stop
- SIGUSR1 re-open log file
- SIGUSR2,SIGHUP graceful reload of all workers + reload of fpm conf/binary
The PHP-FPM website:
For a more or less complete description of PHP look here:
A nice introduction to PHP by Stig Bakken can be found here:
http://www.zend.com/zend/art/intro.php
You can view the list of known bugs or report any new bug you found at:
PHP-FPM SAPI was written by Andrei Nigmatulin. The mailing-lists are highload-php-en (English) and highload-php-ru (Russian).
The PHP Group: Thies C. Arntzen, Stig Bakken, Andi Gutmans, Rasmus Lerdorf, Sam Ruby, Sascha Schumann, Zeev Suraski, Jim Winstead, Andrei Zmievski.
A List of active developers can be found here:
http://www.php.net/credits.php
And last but not least PHP was developed with the help of a huge amount of contributors all around the world.
This manpage describes php-fpm, version 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.10.
Copyright © The PHP Group
Copyright (c) 2007-2009, Andrei Nigmatulin
This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license, that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is available through the world-wide-web at the following url:
https://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt
If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.